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Snakes in Oregon

The quickest way to know which snakes live in Oregon is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified snakes sightings across Oregon, and the list beneath it is the snakes recorded most often there lately. Most are harmless, and each species page flags whether it is venomous, so you can learn the few worth treating with care. Identify a snake from a distance and from a photo, and never handle one.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to snakes across Oregon.

Snakes seen most often in Oregon

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Northwestern Garter Snake
Thamnophis ordinoides
7,021 observations
Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
6,533 observations
Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
4,316 observations
Western Rattlesnake
Crotalus oreganus
1,559 observations
Northern Rubber Boa
Charina bottae
1,292 observations
North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
1,275 observations
Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
Thamnophis elegans
969 observations
Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
529 observations
Common Sharp-tailed Snake
Contia tenuis
231 observations
Aquatic Garter Snake
Thamnophis atratus
197 observations
Striped Whipsnake
Masticophis taeniatus
115 observations
California Mountain Kingsnake
Lampropeltis zonata
109 observations
California King Snake
Lampropeltis californiae
85 observations
Desert Nightsnake
Hypsiglena chlorophaea
59 observations
Ground Snake
Sonora semiannulata
16 observations
Forest Sharp-tailed Snake
Contia longicauda
9 observations
Long-nosed Snake
Rhinocheilus lecontei
6 observations
Red Cornsnake
Pantherophis guttatus
2 observations

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Oregon. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Oregon

All wildlife in OregonFrogs in OregonTurtles in OregonLizards in OregonSalamanders in OregonOwls in OregonButterflies in OregonSpiders in OregonWildflowers in Oregon

Looking more widely? See snakes near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What snakes live in Oregon?

Commonly recorded snakes in Oregon include Northwestern Garter Snake, Common Garter Snake, Gopher Snake, Western Rattlesnake, Northern Rubber Boa, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

Which snakes in Oregon are venomous?

Identify the species rather than relying on folk rules about head or pupil shape. Across the United States the venomous snakes are the rattlesnakes, copperhead, cottonmouth and coral snakes; which of those occur in Oregon varies, and each species page carries a safety note. If someone is bitten, seek medical help immediately.

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