Snakes Near Me › New Mexico

Snakes in New Mexico

The quickest way to know which snakes live in New Mexico is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified snakes sightings across New Mexico, and the list beneath it is the snakes recorded most often there lately. Most are harmless, and each species page flags whether it is venomous, so you can learn the few worth treating with care. Identify a snake from a distance and from a photo, and never handle one.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to snakes across New Mexico.

Snakes seen most often in New Mexico

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
4,136 observations
Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
Crotalus atrox
3,468 observations
Prairie Rattlesnake
Crotalus viridis
1,845 observations
Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
Thamnophis elegans
1,618 observations
Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
994 observations
Mojave Rattlesnake
Crotalus scutulatus
818 observations
Eastern Black-tailed Rattlesnake
Crotalus ornatus
602 observations
Desert Kingsnake
Lampropeltis splendida
564 observations
Glossy Snake
Arizona elegans
513 observations
Long-nosed Snake
Rhinocheilus lecontei
502 observations
Striped Whipsnake
Masticophis taeniatus
475 observations
Western Black-tailed Rattlesnake
Crotalus molossus
345 observations
Black-necked Garter Snake
Thamnophis cyrtopsis
326 observations
Mountain Patch-nosed Snake
Salvadora grahamiae
320 observations
Chihuahuan Nightsnake
Hypsiglena jani
296 observations
Plains Hognose Snake
Heterodon nasicus
283 observations
Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
242 observations
Checkered Garter Snake
Thamnophis marcianus
233 observations
Rock Rattlesnake
Crotalus lepidus
233 observations
Big Bend Patch-nosed Snake
Salvadora deserticola
219 observations

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in New Mexico. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

Found a snake in New Mexico?

Identify any snake from a photo in seconds, with its habitat, range and safety notes, and build your collection as you go.

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More wildlife in New Mexico

All wildlife in New MexicoFrogs in New MexicoTurtles in New MexicoLizards in New MexicoSalamanders in New MexicoOwls in New MexicoButterflies in New MexicoSpiders in New MexicoWildflowers in New Mexico

Looking more widely? See snakes near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What snakes live in New Mexico?

Commonly recorded snakes in New Mexico include Gopher Snake, Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake, Prairie Rattlesnake, Western Terrestrial Garter Snake, Common Coachwhip, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

Which snakes in New Mexico are venomous?

Identify the species rather than relying on folk rules about head or pupil shape. Across the United States the venomous snakes are the rattlesnakes, copperhead, cottonmouth and coral snakes; which of those occur in New Mexico varies, and each species page carries a safety note. If someone is bitten, seek medical help immediately.

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