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Snakes in Idaho

The quickest way to know which snakes live in Idaho is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified snakes sightings across Idaho, and the list beneath it is the snakes recorded most often there lately. Most are harmless, and each species page flags whether it is venomous, so you can learn the few worth treating with care. Identify a snake from a distance and from a photo, and never handle one.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to snakes across Idaho.

Snakes seen most often in Idaho

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
Thamnophis elegans
3,945 observations
Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
2,571 observations
Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
1,001 observations
Western Rattlesnake
Crotalus oreganus
897 observations
North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
791 observations
Northern Rubber Boa
Charina bottae
634 observations
Prairie Rattlesnake
Crotalus viridis
244 observations
Striped Whipsnake
Masticophis taeniatus
147 observations
Desert Nightsnake
Hypsiglena chlorophaea
26 observations
Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
16 observations
Ground Snake
Sonora semiannulata
16 observations
Long-nosed Snake
Rhinocheilus lecontei
9 observations
Plains Garter Snake
Thamnophis radix
7 observations
Red Cornsnake
Pantherophis guttatus
1 observation

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Idaho. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

Found a snake in Idaho?

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More wildlife in Idaho

All wildlife in IdahoFrogs in IdahoTurtles in IdahoLizards in IdahoSalamanders in IdahoOwls in IdahoButterflies in IdahoSpiders in IdahoWildflowers in Idaho

Looking more widely? See snakes near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What snakes live in Idaho?

Commonly recorded snakes in Idaho include Western Terrestrial Garter Snake, Gopher Snake, Common Garter Snake, Western Rattlesnake, North American Racer, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

Which snakes in Idaho are venomous?

Identify the species rather than relying on folk rules about head or pupil shape. Across the United States the venomous snakes are the rattlesnakes, copperhead, cottonmouth and coral snakes; which of those occur in Idaho varies, and each species page carries a safety note. If someone is bitten, seek medical help immediately.

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