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Snakes in Arkansas

The quickest way to know which snakes live in Arkansas is to see what people are actually finding. The map below shows recent, verified snakes sightings across Arkansas, and the list beneath it is the snakes recorded most often there lately. Most are harmless, and each species page flags whether it is venomous, so you can learn the few worth treating with care. Identify a snake from a distance and from a photo, and never handle one.

Recent research-grade sightings from the iNaturalist community, filtered to snakes across Arkansas.

Snakes seen most often in Arkansas

Ranked by recent research-grade observations. Tap any species Huck has catalogued for how to identify it, its habitat, and its safety notes.

Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
1,936 observations
Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
1,795 observations
Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
1,604 observations
DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
1,481 observations
Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
1,305 observations
Plain-bellied Watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
1,291 observations
Speckled Kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
1,254 observations
Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
1,231 observations
Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
1,099 observations
North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
1,050 observations
Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
936 observations
Western Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis proximus
744 observations
Banded Watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
743 observations
Diamondback Watersnake
Nerodia rhombifer
667 observations
Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
521 observations
Western Worm Snake
Carphophis vermis
490 observations
Prairie Kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
442 observations
Red-bellied Snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
396 observations
Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos
380 observations
Rough Earthsnake
Virginia striatula
357 observations

Built from recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. Identifications are community-sourced and the ranking reflects where people record wildlife, so a species seen often here is not necessarily common everywhere in Arkansas. Treat this as a live snapshot of what people are finding, not a formal checklist.

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More wildlife in Arkansas

All wildlife in ArkansasFrogs in ArkansasTurtles in ArkansasLizards in ArkansasSalamanders in ArkansasOwls in ArkansasButterflies in ArkansasSpiders in ArkansasWildflowers in Arkansas

Looking more widely? See snakes near you anywhere in the country.

Common questions

What snakes live in Arkansas?

Commonly recorded snakes in Arkansas include Western Ratsnake, Northern Cottonmouth, Ring-necked Snake, DeKay's Brownsnake, Common Watersnake, based on recent research-grade iNaturalist observations. The full list below is ranked by how often each has been seen lately.

Which snakes in Arkansas are venomous?

Identify the species rather than relying on folk rules about head or pupil shape. Across the United States the venomous snakes are the rattlesnakes, copperhead, cottonmouth and coral snakes; which of those occur in Arkansas varies, and each species page carries a safety note. If someone is bitten, seek medical help immediately.

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